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In 1997, technology-savvy neighbors
in the Taylor Farms subdivision of
Springville, Utah, installed a
two-mile outdoor Ethernet network
that provided high-speed Internet
service to homes in the
neighborhood. New technology was
developed —a
novel combination of wired and
wireless data technology, and was
subsequently named “AirSwitch”. The
new technologies that were developed
enabled the installation of
high-speed networks in a harsh
outdoor environment, including
lightning and static protection,
corrosion resistance, UV resistance,
ground differential protection,
water submersion, multiple-point
fault protection and live
re-routing, extreme operating
temperatures and extremely large
network management.
In three years the network grew to
pass tens of thousands of people in
three cities. In 1999 it was
the largest layer-two Ethernet
network in the world. Customers
could subscribe to full 100-megabit
Internet service for only $19.95 per
month, matching the price of a lot
of slow dial-up services being
offered at the time.
In 2000, a majority ownership of
AirSwitch was sold to tycoons in
Utah and California, and the company
was renamed to SwitchPoint Networks
to eliminate confusion with wireless
technologies. The new owners’
strategy was to position the company
for an IPO, and they led the company
in a new direction as a developer
and manufacture of innovative
broadband technologies and a
supplier and licensor to
infrastructure companies.
SwitchPoint's customers included
many large private and public
corporations, including Enron,
WorldCom and Qwest, and SwitchPoint
was in a strong position to supply
the next generation of
broadband-enabling technology.
However, by the Fall of 2001, most
of SwitchPoint’s clients had filed
for bankruptcy and the industry was
turning upside down. After the
attacks on 9/11, the
telecommunications industry
collapsed. SwitchPoint struggled to
find a market for its products, and
then was dissolved in 2003.
BackFence Network was created by the
original founders to operate the
prototype neighborhood network that
was left behind, and to assume
operations of the data center, IT
support and broadband services that
were provided by Anderson Research
up until this point. The name
refers to the roots of the
AirSwitch/SwitchPoint projects in
that the broadband network was
installed along the back fences of
the homes to which service was
provided.
BackFence provides 100-megabit
Internet service to 250 homes in the
Springville, Utah area at a basic
rate of only $25/month. BackFence
also provides the back-office
support for Anderson Research and
hosts over 2000 domains for clients
worldwide, including email and web.
BackFence has access to 3 gigabits
of fully redundant bandwidth,
disaster-safe facilities, and full
power conditioning with long-term
power outage tolerance via natural
gas generators, and 24/7 monitored
racks.
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